Young Appraisal Company, Inc. has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"

Young Appraisal Company, Inc. is always happy to address any questions you might have about appraisals or real estate in Tarrant County. Don't hesitate to contact us today.

What is an appraisal?
What does an appraiser do?
Why would I request services from Young Appraisal Company, Inc.?
How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Upon completion of the appraisal, what guarantee is there that the final number is trustworthy?
How are appraisers certified?
Who engages the services of appraisers?
Where does Young Appraisal Company, Inc. get the information used to estimate values in Tarrant County or other areas?
How can a licensed appraiser help me?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
Do you need anything from me in advance?
How does an appraiser define "Market Value"?
Who has rights to the appraisal report?
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others?



What is an appraisal?   (See list of FAQ's)

An appraiser performs an estimation that produces an opinion of value. There are three "common approaches to value" which assists the appraiser come to this opinion or estimate. One of the methods in use is the Cost Approach, which finds what it would cost to replace the improvements to the property, minus age and physical dilapidation, adding the land value. Another of the methods is the Sales Comparison Approach - which concerns finding a comparison to other similar properties within a close vicinity which have recently sold. Generally speaking, the Sales Comparison Approach is the most definite indicator of market value of a house. One of the least common approaches in appraising homes is the Income Approach, which is mainly used to find the value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the building.

What does an appraiser do?   (See list of FAQ's)

An appraiser provides a professional, unbiased opinion of market value, in the support of real property exchanges. Appraisers present their expert investigation in appraisal reports.


Why would I request services from Young Appraisal Company, Inc.?   (See list of FAQ's)

There are many reasons to purchase an appraisal with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions. Other reasons for getting an report include:
  • If you are applying for a loan.
  • If you would like to lower your property tax obligations.
  • To build a case for a homeowner's equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
  • To contest high property taxes.
  • If you need to settle an estate.
  • To offer you an edge when purchasing a home.
  • To determine an honest price when selling your home.
  • To protect your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
  • Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every property.
  • It's possible you could be involved in a lawsuit - an appraisal will definitely help.
For a more extensive explanation of the appraisal process click here.


How is an appraisal different than a home inspection?   (See list of FAQ's)

Appraisers do not do provide house inspections and are not home inspectors. A third-party home inspector will investigate the structure of the home, from the roof to the bottom. Generally, a home inspection report will evaluate the amenities and the necessities of the property: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical services, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural integrity of the home such as the attic, accessible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and other visible structures.

My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?   (See list of FAQ's)

To be blunt, it's apples and oranges. The CMA depends on indefinite trends in the market. The appraisal relies on specific definite comparable sales. Location and building values are also a priority in an appraisal. A CMA delivers a "ball park figure." Delivering a defensible and careful analysis, an appraisal will give a clear opinion of value.

The person creating the report is hands down the biggest difference between a CMA and an appraisal. A CMA is written by a real estate agent who may or may not be trained in technical valuation concepts or even have a handle on market trends. A certified, state licensed professional who has formed a career on valuing homes in and around Tarrant County is behind the appraisal. Further, the appraiser is an independent party, with no vested interest in the value conclusion, unlike the agent, whose income is tied to the value of the home.

What does the appraisal report contain?   (See list of FAQ's)

The main point of an appraisal report is to provide a value opinion, and depending on the scope of the report, you'll usually see the following:
  • The client and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
  • The intended use of the report.
  • The appraisal's purpose.
  • The type of value contained and a definition of the value reported.
  • The effective date of the value opinion.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
  • Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical characteristics, legal attributes, economic attributes, the real property interest valued, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, trade fixtures and even intangible items.
  • Any known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
  • Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
  • What was included in the process of completing the job.
For a more detailed view of what goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report


Upon completion of the appraisal, what guarantee is there that the final number is trustworthy?   (See list of FAQ's)

In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must see to it that each of the items below are covered:
  • That the information analysis contained in the appraisal was appropriate.

  • Whether individually or collectively, there were no crucial errors contained in the report, nor any material details left out.

  • That appraisal services were done in a careful and conscientious fashion.

  • The final appraisal report was transparent, credible and conclusive.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must fulfill considerable education and experience requirements that give us the background to formulate an unbiased opinion. In addition, appraisers must abide by a strict industry code of ethics and observe national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The guidelines for developing an appraisal and communicating its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).


   (See list of FAQ's)

Licensing and certification requires coursework, tests and experience working under a supervisor. Once licensed, he/she is required to take continuing education courses so that the license doesn't expire. To see the specific requirements for any state
click here.

Who engages the services of appraisers?   (See list of FAQ's)

Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's typical customer, using their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan. Appraisers also provide opinions in litigation cases, tax matters and investment decisions.

Where does Young Appraisal Company, Inc. get the information used to estimate values in Tarrant County or other areas?   (See list of FAQ's)

One of the primary tasks an appraiser performs is to collect data. Data can be classified as either Specific or General. Specific data is from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are documented by the appraiser while on site.

General data is received from a variety of sources. Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) provide information on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables. Tax records and other courthouse documents reveal actual sales prices in a market. Flood zone data is retrieved from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood system.

And last but not least, the appraiser gathers general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.


How can a licensed appraiser help me?   (See list of FAQ's)

Any time the value of your home or other real property is being used to make a significant financial decision, an appraisal helps. For those selling a home, you'll want to figure out a price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that. If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay. For people settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from Young Appraisal Company, Inc. is the best documentation to ensure assets are divided evenly. A house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Without knowing its real value, wise financial decisions are impossible.


What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?   (See list of FAQ's)

PMI is short for for Private Mortgage Insurance. PMI protects the lender in case a borrower defaults on the loan and the value of the home is lower than what is owed on the loan. You can have your PMI dropped once you've achieved 20% equity in your home through appreciation and principal payments.

The savings from cancelling the PMI required when you got your mortgage pays for the appraisal in no time. Young Appraisal Company, Inc. has years of experience with value trends in Fort Worth and Tarrant County. Contact us today.

Do you need anything from me in advance?   (See list of FAQ's)

We begin with an inspection of the home. What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general condition of its features. The best thing you can do to help is make sure the appraiser has easy access to the exterior of the house . Trim any shrubs and move any items that would make it difficult to measure the structure. Indoors, make sure the appraiser can get to items like furnaces and water heaters.

The following items, if available, will help your appraiser to provide a more accurate appraisal in a shorter period of time:
  • Any information on the purchase of the property for the last three years.
  • Information on any written private easements, such as a shared driveway with a neighbor.
  • A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.
  • Any inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and wells.
  • A list of "proposed" improvements if the property is to be appraised "as complete".

How does an appraiser define "Market Value"?   (See list of FAQ's)

In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:

"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."



Who has rights to the appraisal report?   (See list of FAQ's)

In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender. While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The buyer is certainly entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.

It's different when it's the homeowner hiring the appraiser for things outside securing a mortgage. In these situations, the appraiser may state how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not noted otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.


Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others?   (See list of FAQ's)

Like all things real estate, this is dependent on a home's location. For example, if you're in a neigborhood of small to medium priced homes, a media room may not be something people in that price range want

As a rule, the best ROI from renovating a home comes in the kitchen. According to one national survey, kitchen remodels returned an average of 88% of the investment. In other words, a $10,000 kitchen remodeling project would add approximately $8,800 to the value of the home. Bathrooms were second, yielding 85%. On the contrary, work that may not increase your value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.


Young Appraisal Company, Inc. 9141 High Oaks Drive Fort Worth, TX 76182
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